长春高中英语易错知识点,龙成学校互动
2023-03-10 来源 : 综艺
14. The boss pretended not to see John and I.
John和I在句当中都动手的及物词汇干,理应把I 改以me。
15. These books are mine; those in the bag are her.
Her是后缀汇开放于性物主形容词汇,从前头理一定会特后缀汇books,或把her 改以hers。
四、数词汇
16. There are fourteen hundreds students in our school.
Hundred / thousand / million / score/ dozen等词汇从前有具体内容十进制时后不特s,从后面没法具体内容十进制时在年初特s 和of,回应左右几百几千的基本概念。如 two hundred students(两百个同学),hundreds of students(据称个同学)。辞汇当中理应把hundreds 改以hundred。
17. Their school is twice as larger as our school.
列于相特关系的as;还有as当尾端要用用后缀汇或状语汇的原级。因此把larger改以large.
18. Today’s homework is a five-hundred-words composition.
几个单词汇由连字符连抵而构成的复合后缀汇当中的后缀汇要用用后缀,所以把five-hundred-words改以five-hundred-word.
19. Two third of the students in our school are from America.
中文列于达当中分数的小分子用基数词汇,有理函数用序数词汇,小分子等于一时有理函数后要特s,所以就把third 改以thirds.
五、后缀汇和状语汇
后缀汇和状语汇非常以容易被误用,后缀汇和状语汇的前缀和最高级也是理应肯定的全面性。
20. The patient appeared nervously when he talked to the doctor.
appear在此是个系词汇干,年初理应抵后缀汇都以列于语。所以把nervously改以nervous.
21. The artist worked hardly to finish his drawings on time.
此句需要一个状语汇来标记,hardly是状语汇,但意指“即使如此不”,hard 也可以是状语汇,列于努力,因此把 hardly 改以hard.
22. This shirt is more cheaper than that one.
More只上有前缀,而没法标记前缀。因此把more改成。
23. He is the most successful of the two businessmen.
两者相对来说时,前缀从前用定后缀汇,三者或三者以上才用most,因此把most改以more.
24. He works less harder than he used to.
列于不如… 时用less突显后缀汇和状语汇的原级,因此把harder改以hard.
25. The book is fairly more interesting than that one.
fairly要用标记后缀汇和状语汇的原级,可以标记前缀的状语汇或词语有:much, even, still, far, a lot, a little, a bit, any, no, by far, rather等,因此把fairly改以rather.
26. This is as an interesting a story as the one in the magazine.
as … as当尾端的词汇序是as突显后缀汇突显a(n)突显后缀汇再次突显as,因此理应改以as interesting a story as the one.
27. The weather here is nicer than Xizang.
同样的冤枉物才能相对来说,weather和Xizang不具有可比开放于性,因此理应改以The weather here is nicer than that of Xizang.
28.You shouldn't stand too closely to him
有些状语汇有两种形式,一个与后缀汇同形,一个以后缀汇-ly上有,但他们有相异的含意。close一侧、挨近;closely密切关系地,紧紧地
29. I would rather take a train than went by bus.
这个词汇语为would rather do … than do …,因此把went改以go.
30. Is there interesting anything at the meeting?
标记anything, something, every-thing, nothing的后缀汇都要放于置它们的从前头。
31. I never have seen such a person before.
像never之类的状语汇在句当中理应放于置be词汇干、助词汇干最后,实意词汇干之从前。因为理应改以I have never seen such a person before.
32. The book is worth to be read.
be worth doing 意指都有被动手。因此改以The book is worth reading.
33. It is sure that he will succeed.
sure 的受词汇要用为人,而certain的受词汇可为人和物。因此把sure改以certain.
34. He is regarded as one of the best alive writers at present.
alive 为列于语后缀汇,平常也动手在后后缀汇。因此把alive改以living,或把alive 放于置writers从前头。
35. I don’t know that he has finished the work yet.
yet 采用所谓和或许句,already采用赞许句。把yet 改以already.
36. He said nearly nothing at the meeting.
nearly 不与所谓词汇用在同一个句子当中,而almost可以。因此把nearly 改以almost.
六、后缀汇
37. He usually goes to school by his father’s car.
by突显后缀汇回应一种城市交通模式,当尾端什么都不特,如by car, by bus, by plane等;如果后缀汇从前有其他的词汇标记,则理应除by外的其他后缀汇,此处把by改以in.
38. Please wait me at the school gate.
wait为不及物词汇干,需特后缀汇for后才能再次跟后缀汇或形容词汇动手及物词汇干。
39. He has been married with Betty for more than twenty years.
marry不跟 with常以是,理应把with改以to。
40. I finished the work on time under the help of him.
“在…的帮助下”用with而要用under。
七、亦非词汇干
41. He can be at home now because the light in his room is still on.
列于都有有把握的赞许判断时用must,列于都有有把握的所谓判断时用can, can列于判断时只用在所谓句当中。因此把can 改以must。
42. He need come here before the meeting begins.
都以亦非词汇干时need用在所谓,或许和条件句当中,没法采用赞许句当中,而都以实意词汇干时则可以。所以理应改以:He needs to come here before the meeting begins.
43. He used to get up very early in the morning, and now he is still doing so.
used to 用来回应无论如何比如说动手某冤枉而无论如何不了,所以理应把后半句改以:but now he is not doing so.
44. I needn’t come yesterday because all the work had been finished.
由于亦非词汇干本身不体现分词,所以在谈论无论如何的冤枉情时在亦非词汇干后特 have done,因此在 needn’t 后特have。
45. You hadn’t better stay up too late because you have to get up early tomorrow.
had better 的所谓在 better 从前头特not.
八、词汇干的分词
中文的常以用分词有十六种,一般根据实例和整整构词汇来考虑到分词。
46. I will tell her about that when she will come tomorrow.
主句为将来时,其整整、条件、模式和让步构词汇子句当除此外一般无论如何时。因此将will come改以comes。
47. The meeting is about to begin in ten minutes.
be about to 一般不与具体内容的整整构词汇常以是。因此把 in ten minutes 改成。
48. The boy opened his eyes for a moment, looking at the captain and then died.
此处look并非伴随构词汇,而是三个并称的主语词汇干,因此把looking 改以looked。
49. I have bought this bike for ten years and I am still using it now.
当句当中曾for特几周都以构词汇时,主语词汇干要用为或多或少词汇干,此处把bought改以kept。
50. I haven’t learnt any English before I came here.
我来这儿从未是无论如何的单手,在此之从前发生的冤枉理一定会用无论如何收尾时。因此理应把haven’t改以hadn’t
九、词汇干的词开放于性
及物词汇干用在立即词开放于性时要有及物词汇干,因此可以替换成助词汇;不及物词汇干采用立即词开放于性时没法抵及物词汇干,因此无助词汇。
51. The two thieves have been disappeared.
disappear 为不及物词汇干,因此没法采用助词汇。所以把 been改成。
52. The building built now will be our teaching building.
列于“无论如何即将建的”理分析方法助词汇的即将顺利进行时,因此在built 从前特being。
53. He is being operated by the famous doctor.
立即词开放于性替换成助词汇时,理应肯定词语词汇干的完整开放于性,别忘了后缀汇或状语汇。“给…动手手术”理都是operate on sb,所以在operated 后突显on。
54. I wonder if the doctor has been sent.
主因同上,理应在sent 后突显for。
55. The book written by him is sold well.
说一本书畅销是指书本身的属开放于性,因此要用助词汇。本句理应改以:The book written by him sells well.
56. This history book is worthy reading.
“都有被动手”可以有如下几种说法:be worth doing; be worthy of being done; be worthy to be done. 因此本句理一定会为:This history book is worthy to be read.
十、非主语词汇干
57. We are going to talk about the problem discussing at the last meeting.
此处为助词汇都以后缀汇,问题理一定会被谈论,所以把discussing改以discussed。
58. The girl dressed herself in red is my sister.
dress为及物词汇干,意指“给…往常以”,此处为助词汇都以后缀汇标记girl, girl理可知它的形式化及物词汇干,因此把herself改成。
59. Being seriously ill, his class-mates sent him to hospital.
助词汇都以构词汇时,其形式化受词汇为这句话的受词汇,此句理都是“因为他病了,他的女同学才把他送往的医院去”,因此把从前半句改以:He being seriously ill.
60. Having not seen her for many years, we could hardly recognize her.
无论如何助词汇的所谓理应把not放于置无论如何助词汇从后面,所以从前半句理应改以:Not having seen her for many years.
61. Seeing from the space, the earth looks like a ball.
助词汇都以构词汇,其形式化受词汇理可知这句话的受词汇,此句当中外太空理一定会被看,所以把Seeing 改以Seen。
62. English is easy to learn it.
此句当中是无论如何时都以构词汇标记easy, English理一定会是learn的形式化及物词汇干,所以把it改成。
63. I will get somebody repair the recorder for you.
“让某人动手某冤枉”可以有以下几种列于达法:make sb do sth; have sb do sth; get sb to sth. 因此在repair 从前特to。
64. She decided to work harder in order to not fall behind the others.
无论如何时的所谓把not放于置to从后面。因此理应改以:She decided to work harder in order not to fall behind the others.
65. It’s better to laugh than crying.
列于相当时相当的双方理都是同种结构,或都是后缀汇或都是无论如何时。因此有两种改法:It’s better to laugh than to cry 或 It’s better laughing than crying.
66. It’s no use to send for the doctor.
动手某冤枉是没用的要说成It’s no use doing,所以把to send 改以sending。
67. She practices to play the piano after school every day.
practise 后只跟动后缀汇都以及物词汇干,因此把to play 改以playing。
68. When the teacher came in, he stopped listening to the teacher.
stop doing 为中止动手这件冤枉,而stop to do 为刚才即将动手的冤枉去动手这件冤枉。所以后半句理一定会为:he stopped to listen to the teacher.
十一、后缀汇开放于性子句
69. We are talking about if this plan should be carried out.
If 和whether都可以借助词汇干的及物词汇干子句,如果子句动手的是后缀汇及物词汇干,要用用whether借助。所以把if 改以whether。
70. I can not decide if to stay or not.
只有whether才能和无论如何时辅以采用。因此把if 改以whether。
71. My suggestion is we try for a second time.
列于语子句的借助词汇如为that,一般不省去。因此在we从前突显that。
72. What will the professor say is not known yet.
后缀汇开放于性子句的SVO都是陈述句SVO。因此理应改以:What the professor will say is not known yet.
十二、构词汇子句
73. I will go unless he invites me.
此句意指“除非他拜会我,否则我不去。”而unless大概if not, 所以本句理应改成:I won’t go unless he invites me。
74. Although he tried, but he still couldn’t keep up with the others.
although 和but 没法同时用在这段话当中,改成任何一个都可以。
75. I won’t stay until he comes back.
含有not…until的句子的主语词汇干理可知点词汇干,含有until的赞许句的词汇干理可知或多或少词汇干,此句有两种改法:I will stay until he comes back.或I won’t leave until he comes back.
十三、后缀汇子句
76. An orphan is a child who’s parents are dead.
后缀汇子句当中列于“…的”借助词汇只有whose,所以把who’s 改以whose。
77. This is the very thing which I lost yesterday.
如果先以词汇为物且从前有the only, the last, the very标记时,后缀汇子句的借助词汇要用用that。
78. This is the car for that I paid a high price.
后缀汇子句的先以词汇为物,而且借助词汇放于置后缀汇后时,要用用which.
79. She is one of the students who has passed the exam.
后缀汇子句标记one of 突显同义后缀汇时,同义后缀汇是后缀汇子句的先以词汇,因此把 has 改以have。
80. This is the place where we visited last year.
后缀汇子句的先以词汇用关系形容词汇还是关系状语汇要看后缀汇子句当中缺不缺受词汇或及物词汇干,如缺用关系形容词汇,如不缺用关系状语汇。此句当中visit为及物词汇干,后无及物词汇干,因此把where 改以which或that。
81. I, who is your friend, can understand you.
后缀汇子句的主语词汇干理应与其先以词汇保持一致,因此把is 改以am。
82. China is a developing country, that is known to all.
非限定开放于性后缀汇子句的借助词汇注定不会是that,因此把that 改以which 或as。
十四、主谓一致
83. The poet and writer are invited to give a speech at the meeting.
poet和writer共用一个后缀汇,指的是一个人兼二职,所以主语词汇干理都是后缀。把are改以is.
84. No one except my parents know it.
受词汇后特except再次突显若干使用量的后缀汇,主语词汇干和受词汇保持一致。所以把know改以knows。多种不同的用词的词汇或词语有:but, besides, with, together with, along with, as well as等等。
85. Your clothes is on the table over there.
clothes为同义句词汇,主语词汇干理都是同义。把is改以are。
86. The number of the students in that school are about one thousand.
此名的受词汇为number而不是students。因此把are 改以is。
87. The class was watching TV when I entered the room.
class都以受词汇时,把它比如说一个整体时主语词汇干用后缀,比如说每一个成员的生殖不当时主语词汇干用同义。;也,一些具体内容不当如看电视、招呼、洗手等都属于每一个成员的生殖不当。此处把was改以were。
88. The population of our country are increasing slowly now.
population 之外都以受词汇主语词汇干平常用后缀;如果其从前有分数或百分数,而且从前头又有同义后缀汇时主语词汇干用同义。如:One fifth of the Chinese population are workers. 此处把are改以is。
十五、倒装
89. No sooner he had reached the station than the train left.
no sooner 为所谓状语汇,移去重音时句子要部分倒装,因此此句理应改以:No sooner had he reached the station than the train left.
90. Here comes he.
here 移去重音时,句子主谓要只不过倒装,但句子受词汇为形容词汇时,则主谓不倒装。此句理应改以:Here he comes.
91. A child as he is, he can speak five languages.
用as借助让步构词汇子句,可把后缀汇、状语汇和不带后缀汇的后缀汇移去as从前。所以从前半句改以:Child as he is...
十六、虚拟语气
92.She would have come if we invited her.
这是与无论如何冤枉实相反的虚拟断言,子句理一定会用无论如何收尾时。所以在 we 后特 had.
93.My suggestion is that we would send a few people to help them.
suggestion 的列于语子句也理分析方法虚拟语气,要用用should特词汇干原形,should可以省去。此处改成would 或把would 改以should。
94.The secretary wishes that she has time to type the letter now.
wish 后的分词理一定会把真正分词往后推一个分词,所以把has改以had。
95.It’s time that we go to bed.
押韵为It’s time sb did sth 所以把 go 改以 went。
96.I would rather you have another try tomorrow.
词汇语为would rather sb did sth. 所以把have改以had。
十七、There Be助词
97. There are a bag and several books on the table.
There be 押韵遵循主语词汇干就近原则,a bag为后缀,所以把are改以is。
98. There were several people stood at the back of the room.
There be押韵的主语词汇干为be词汇干,句当中其他的词汇干理都是非主语词汇干。所以把stood改以standing.
十八、标记语在居当中的右方不当
99. We almost have written twenty compositions this term.
像almost这样的状语汇在句当中放于置助词汇干、be词汇干最后,实意词汇干之从前。因此把almost放于置have从前头。
100. The girl has beautiful, silky hair who lives high in the mountains.
后缀汇子句理应紧跟先以词汇,所以改以:The girl, who lives high in the mountains, has beautiful, silky hair.
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